Monday, November 19, 2018

Science & Technology: Water, Energy and Waste Carbon Dioxide from Svartsengi Geothermal Power Station Used to Make Methanol

Waste CO2 to be turned into ingredients for fuel, plastics and even food (Horizon)

CRI’s George Olah Renewable Methanol Plant in
Svartsengi, near Grindavik, Iceland began
production in late 2011 and was completed in 2012.
Scientists are ramping up efforts to turn waste CO2 from industry into chemicals such as methanol in a bid to reduce emissions and provide a new source of raw materials for use in fuel, cement and food production.

It's part of a strategy to halt global warming by cutting down the amount of CO2 we vent into the air and then re-using it—a technique known as carbon capture and utilisation (CCU).

At a facility run by Carbon Recycling International (CRI) beside the picturesque Blue Lagoon in southwest Iceland, water, energy and waste carbon dioxide from a nearby geothermal power station [Svartsengi] are being used to make methanol, which can be blended with petrol to power cars or turned into a range of chemicals.

‘We take CO2 originally dissolved in the steam coming from underground and we re-use some of it as a raw material in our process,’ said Ómar Freyr Sigurbjörnsson, former research director and now head of sales and marketing at CRI.