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Tuesday, September 17, 2019

Science & Technology: Geothermal Power Plant By-Product Can be Used to Decontaminate Engine Exhaust Fumes

Waste from geothermal power could be eco-friendly alternative to synthetic catalysts (News Release)

A geothermal power waste product that is similar to limescale can be used to decontaminate engine exhaust fumes, university chemists have discovered.

The team at Manchester Metropolitan University found that a silica-based solution – extracted from fluid used to generate renewable geothermal electricity in New Zealand – could be re-purposed as a catalyst that turns toxic pollutants into less harmful compounds.

Such catalysts are most commonly found in motor engines where they convert carbon monoxide into carbon dioxide in the exhaust gases.

The silica could be used to replace the ‘much higher carbon footprint of industrially made products’ with one that is naturally produced from a renewable source.

The waste material came from a New Zealand company, Geo40 Ltd, which has developed a world first technology for extracting the silica and further processing it into green alternatives to conventional industrial products.